In the dynamic landscape of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), nonprofit organizations play an essential role in addressing social, cultural, educational, and humanitarian needs. From charitable foundations to community-based initiatives, nonprofits must manage their finances with a level of accuracy and transparency that not only satisfies regulatory

Insurance valuation is an essential aspect of the insurance industry, providing an accurate assessment of the financial position of insurance companies and their liabilities. However, the complexity of insurance valuation is often heightened by multiple factors, including fluctuating market conditions, regulatory changes, and evolving customer need